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Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary - knowledge

 
 

Связанные словари

Knowledge

knowledge
 noun  Etymology: Middle English knowlege, from knowlechen to ac~, irregular from knowen  Date: 14th century  1. obsolete cognizance  2.  a.  (1) the fact or condition of knowing something with familiarity gained through experience or association  (2) acquaintance with or understanding of a science, art, or technique  b.  (1) the fact or condition of being aware of something  (2) the range of one's information or understanding answered to the best of my ~  c. the circumstance or condition of apprehending truth or fact through reasoning ; cognition  d. the fact or condition of having information or of being learned a person of unusual ~  3. archaic sexual intercourse  4.  a. the sum of what is known ; the body of truth, information, and principles acquired by mankind  b. archaic a branch of learning Synonyms:  ~, learning, erudition, scholarship mean what is or can be known by an individual or by mankind. ~ applies to facts or ideas acquired by study, investigation, observation, or experience rich in the ~ of human nature. learning applies to ~ acquired especially through formal, often advanced, schooling a book that demonstrates vast learning. erudition strongly implies the acquiring of profound, recondite, or bookish learning an erudition unusual even in a scholar. scholarship implies the possession of learning characteristic of the advanced scholar in a specialized field of study or investigation a work of first-rate literary scholarship.
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См. в других словарях

1.
  n. 1 a (usu. foll. by of) awareness or familiarity gained by experience (of a person, fact, or thing) (have no knowledge of that). b a person's range of information (is not within his knowledge). 2 a (usu. foll. by of) a theoretical or practical understanding of a subject, language, etc. (has a good knowledge of Greek). b the sum of what is known (every branch of knowledge). 3 Philos. true, justified belief; certain understanding, as opp. to opinion. 4 = carnal knowledge. Phrases and idioms come to one's knowledge become known to one. to my knowledge 1 so far as I know. 2 as I know for certain. Etymology: ME knaulege, with earlier knawlechen (v.) formed as KNOW + OE -l{aelig}can f. lac as in WEDLOCK ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
2.
  знания - domain-dependent knowledge - ecological knowledge - image-oriented knowledge - image knowledge - stored knowledge ...
Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
3.
  1) знание 2) наука 3) познание 4) умение 5) эрудиция from knowledge of x — зная x - a posteriori knowledge - a priori knowledge - knowledge engineering - lack of knowledge - mathematical knowledge - problem-solving knowledge - statistical knowledge ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
4.
  сущ. знания - actual knowledge - attitude and practices - constructive knowledge - corporate knowledge - have inside knowledge - knowledge - knowledge acquisition - knowledge manager - without the knowledge KNOWLEDGE – knowledge of the invention – common knowledge – foreign knowledge – general knowledge – patent knowledge – patented knowledge – practical knowledge – prior knowledge – public knowledge – technical knowledge – technological knowledge ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
5.
  1. знание; познания, эрудиция knowledge of life —- знание жизни knowledge on the subject —- знания по данному предмету lack of knowledge —- недостаток знаний a matter of common knowledge —- всем извесный вопрос to accumulate knowledge —- накапливать знания to have a reading knowledge of a language —- уметь читать на каком-л. языке to have a working knowledge of a language —- практически владеть каким-л. языком to speak with full knowledge of the facts —- говорить со знанием всех обстоятельств (дела) to speak from one's own knowledge —- говорить, основываясь на собственных знаниях 2. наука; сумма знаний branches of human knowledge —- отрасли знаний, накопленных человечеством, отрасли науки 3. осведомленность, сведения 4. first knowledge of innoculation первые сведения о прививках the knowledge of the victory soon spread —- известие о победе вскоре облетела всех to have on knowledge of anything, anybody —- не иметь не малейшего представления ни о чем, ни о ком to come to smb.'s knowledge —- стать известным кому-л it has come top my knowledge that you... —- до меня дошли сведения, что вы... to the best of my knowledge —- насколько мне известно to my certain knowledge —- мне достоверно известно not to my knowledge —- мне это неизвестно; насколько мне известно - нет without smb.'s knowledge —- без чьего-л. ведома it has happened twice withing my knowledge —- на моей памяти так было два раза 5. понимание to have no...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
6.
  noun  1) знание; познания; эрудиция to have a good knowledge of English (medicine, etc.) - хорошо знать английский язык (медицину и т.п.) branches of knowledge - отрасли науки  2) осведомленность it came to my knowledge - мне стало известно to (the best of) my knowledge - насколько мне известно not to my knowledge - насколько мне известно - нет he did it without my knowledge - он сделал это без моего ведома  3) знакомство my knowledge of Mr. B. is slight - я мало знаком с В.  4) известие knowledge of the victory soon spread - вскоре распространилось известие о победе Syn: see learning ...
Англо-русский словарь
7.
  Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English. 1. Knowledge is information and understanding about a subject which a person has, or which all people have. She told Parliament she had no knowledge of the affair. ...the quest for scientific knowledge. N-UNCOUNT: usu with supp 2. If you say that something is true to your knowledge or to the best of your knowledge, you mean that you believe it to be true but it is possible that you do not know all the facts. Alec never carried a gun to my knowledge... PHRASE: PHR with cl/group 3. If you do something safe in the knowledge that something else is the case, you do the first thing confidently because you are sure of the second thing. (WRITTEN) You can let your kids play here, safe in the knowledge that they won’t get sunburn. PHRASE: PHR after v, usu PHR that ...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
8.
  ~ n 1 the facts, skills, and understanding that you have gained through learning or experience  (You need specialist knowledge to do this job.) + of  (His knowledge of ancient civilizations is unrivalled.) + abou  (We now have greater knowledge about the risks of using these chemicals.) 2 in the knowledge that knowing that something has happened or is true  (Kay smiled, secure in the knowledge that she was right.) 3 not to your knowledge spoken used to say that something is not true, based on what you know  ("Is it true that she's leaving the company?" "Not to my knowledge.") 4 information that you have about a particular situation, event etc  (in full knowledge of (=knowing all the details of a situation))  (He acted in full knowledge of the possible consequences. | deny all knowledge of sth (=say that you do not know anything about it))  (Evans denied all knowledge of the robbery. | come to sb's knowledge formal (=become known about))  (The incident first came to our knowledge about a fortnight ago. | bring sth to sb's knowledge formal (=give someone information they did not know)) 5 to the best of your knowledge used to say that you think something is true, although you may not have all the facts  (To the best of my knowledge the new project will be starting in June.) 6 without your knowledge without knowing what is happening  (He was annoyed to find the contract had been signed without his knowledge.)  (- see also general knowledge, common knowledge common1 (3),, working knowledge working1 (5)) ...
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
9.
  See: A LITTLE KNOWLEDGE IS A DANGEROUS THING, TO THE BEST OF YOUR KNOWLEDGE. ...
Английский словарь американских идиом

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